USS Jesse L. Brown (FF-1089)

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USS Jesse L. Brown (FF-1089)
USS Jesse L. Brown (FF-1089)
Career (US) United States Navy ensign
Ordered: 25 August 1966
Builder: Avondale Shipyard, Westwego, Louisiana
Laid down: 8 April 1971
Launched: 18 March 1972
Acquired: 8 December 1972
Commissioned: 17 February 1973
Decommissioned: 27 July 1994
Struck: 11 January 1995
Motto: Versatility Victory Valor
Fate: Disposed of through the Security Assistance Program (SAP), transferred, to Egypt as Domyat (Damietta)
General characteristics
Class and type: Knox-class frigate
Displacement: 3,201 tons (4,182 tons full load)
Length: 438 ft (134 m)
Beam: 46 ft 9 in (14.2 m)
Draught: 24 ft 9 in (7.5 m)
Propulsion: 2 × CE 1200psi boilers
1 Westinghouse geared turbine
1 shaft, 35,000 SHP (26 MW)
Speed: 28 1/2knots in service
Boats and landing
craft carried:
26' Motor Whale Boat and Captain's Gig in port and starboard powered davits mounted amidships
Complement: 18 officers, 267 enlisted
Sensors and
processing systems:
AN/SPS-40C Air Search Radar
Originally AN/SPS-10F Surface Search Radar, later AN/SPS-67 Surface Search Radar
AN/SQS-26 Sonar
AN/SQR-18 Towed array sonar system
Mk68 Gun Fire Control System
Electronic warfare
and decoys:
Originally equipped with AN/SLQ-26 Electronic Warfare System consisting of AN/WLR-1C (Mod) with AN/ULQ-6C. Later removed and replaced by AN/SLQ-32 Electronic Warfare Suite
Armament: one Mk-16 8 cell missile launcher for ASROC and Harpoon missiles
one Mk-42 5-inch/54 caliber gun
Mark 46 torpedoes from four single tube launchers)
one Phalanx CIWS
Aircraft carried: one SH-2 Seasprite (LAMPS I) helicopter
Aviation facilities: Retracting Hanger forward of flight deck. Flight deck originally designed for the canceled "DASH" robotic ASW helicopter. Expanded and modified to support LAMPS program

USS Jesse L. Brown (DE/FF/FFT-1089) was a Knox-class frigate of the US Navy. She was named for Jesse L. Brown, the first African-American naval aviator in the US Navy. Mrs. Gilbert W. Thorne, Ship's Sponsor. This ship was eventually decommissioned and sold to the Egyptian Navy and was renamed the Damyat.

Jesse L. Brown, a 3963-ton Knox-class escort ship built at Westwego, Louisiana, was commissioned in February 1973. In July 1975, she was reclassified as a frigate and designated FF-1089. Her career was spent with the Atlantic Fleet, and included several deployments to the Mediterranean Sea, the Persian Gulf and northern European waters. Jesse L. Brown also participated in two joint operations with Latin American Navies, UNITAS XX in 1979 and UNITAS XXX a decade later.

Jesse L. Brown was operating off the Guantanamo Bay are during January 1979 when the DDG USS Farraguat mistakenly fired upon a Soviet Oceangoing tug and Foxtrot Class submarine being given to the Cuban Navy. The Farraguat mistook the radar return for the US Navy fleet tug and towed target. During the next approximate 48 hours, Jesse L. Brown and the other ships maintained General Quarters while a state of near war existed which included constant threat of attack by Cuban missile patrol boats and medium bombers.

Jesse L. Brown (in an episode foreshadowing her later service) was credited with a drug bust as a result of the rescue of an approximate 40' sailboat in Casco Bay, Maine while undergoing post yard refit sea trials from Bath Iron Works. The ship bears the marks of this operation to this day with visible dents in hull from the strikes from the large sailboat while transferring the seasick crew in heavy sea conditions. The sailboat crew was later transferred to a former Navy ATF Coast Guard Cutter out of Portland, Maine after a failed towing attempt of the sailboat where the sailboat towing chock tore free.

Jesse L. Brown frequently lived up to Her motto of "Versatility, Victory, Valor." In one episode during the Iranian Hostage Crisis, the JLB recovered an SH-3 Sea King that was unable to HIFR (Hot In-Flight Refueling) and was beyond Bingo fuel to her carrier. The CO, Commander Hank "Happy Hank" Walker ordered ship into the wind and recovered the Sea King onto the limited space flight deck. The flight deck on Knox Frigates was rated by weight and size to UH-1 helicopters. The Sea King landed with her tail wheel in the safety nets with less then 18"of clearance between her rotors and the collapsed helicopter hanger. Quick repairs by the helo crew and ship crew allowed the hose to connect and she was able to lift off and properly refuel airborne.

Jesse L. Brown and her crew were the original ship who was to have escorted three Pegasus class Patrol Hydrofoils from Roosevelt Roads PR to Key West, FL. By using the frigates HIFR system as an underway replenishment refueling rig to refuel three hydrofoils underway instead of mooring alongside.

Jesse L. Brown' ' served as the US Liaison and on scene commander for rescue attempts and subsequent body recovery for a diving bell from the oil exploration ship "MV Woodeco 5" from Phillips Petroleum of the coast of the Ivory Coast during October 1979 after concluding Unitas XX and while opertaing as part of the West Africa Training Cruise 1979.

During the later 1980s and early 1990s, she engaged in counter-narcotics operations in the Caribbean area.

Jesse L. Brown was transferred to the Naval Reserve in January 1992, and was redesignated FFT-1089. Based in Mobile, Alabama, after October 1992, she was actively involved in training reservists while participating in operations in the western Atlantic and the Gulf of Mexico area. In 1993, she transited the Panama Canal and paid a visit to Ecuador. Jesse L. Brown was decommissioned in July 1994 and transferred to the Egyptian Navy, in which she serves as Damietta (F-961).

Awards, Citations and Campaign Ribbons

Bronze oak leaf cluster
Bronze oak leaf cluster
Joint Meritorious Unit Award (with two bronze oak leaf clusters)
Bronze service star
Navy Unit Commendation (with one bronze service star)
Navy Meritorious Unit Commendation
Navy "E" Ribbon (3)
Bronze service star
Navy Expeditionary Medal (with one bronze service star)
Bronze service star
National Defense Service Medal (with one bronze service star)
Sea Service Deployment Ribbon
Coast Guard Special Operations Service Ribbon

References : USS Jesse L. Brown on NavSource.org

External links

This article is from Wikipedia. All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License.