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Parsippany-Troy Hills Township, commonly called simply Parsippany, is a Township in Morris County, New Jersey, United States. As of the United States 2000 Census, the township population was 50,649. The name Parsippany comes from the Lenape Native American word parsipanong, which means "the place where the river winds through the valley." [7] Parsippany-Troy Hills is the most populous municipality in Morris County.[8] Parsippany-Troy Hills was incorporated as a township by an Act of the New Jersey Legislature on March 12, 1928, from portions of Hanover Township, based on the results of a referendum held on May 9, 1928.[9] In 2006, Parsippany-Troy Hills was recognized by Money magazine as the 17th-ranked of the Best Places to Live in the United States, the highest-ranked location in New Jersey. In 2008, it moved up to 13th position.[10] The township was not on the 2007 list because that year's list included only municipalities with a population of 50,000 or less.
GeographyAccording to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 25.4 square miles (65.8 km²), of which, 23.9 square miles (62.0 km²) of it is land and 1.5 square miles (3.8 km²) of it (5.82%) is water. Lake Hiawatha is an unincorporated area located within the township. Demographics
As of the census[4] of 2000, there were 50,649 people, 19,624 households, and 13,167 families residing in the township. The population density was 2,115.5 people per square mile (816.9/km²). There were 20,066 housing units at an average density of 838.1/sq mi (323.6/km²). The racial makeup of the township was 74.28% White, 3.11% African American, 0.12% Native American, 18.06% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 1.90% from other races, and 2.48% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.98% of the population. There were 19,624 households out of which 29.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.2% were married couples living together, 7.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.9% were non-families. 27.1% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.13. In the township the population was spread out with 21.0% under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 35.2% from 25 to 44, 25.9% from 45 to 64, and 11.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 97.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.7 males. The median income for a household in the township was $68,133, and the median income for a family was $81,041. Males had a median income of $51,175 versus $38,641 for females. The per capita income for the township was $32,220. About 2.6% of families and 3.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.0% of those under age 18 and 6.3% of those age 65 or over. Parsippany-Troy Hills has a large Indian American community, mainly middle and upper class. As of the 2000 census, 8.39% of Parsippany-Troy Hills' residents identified themselves as being of Indian American ancestry, which was the eighth highest of any municipality in New Jersey, for all places with 1,000 or more residents identifying their ancestry.[12] The community also has an equally large Chinese-Taiwanese American population. GovernmentLocal governmentTownship is governed under a Faulkner Act (Mayor-Council) system of municipal government under the Faulkner Act (also known as the Optional Municipal Charter Law).[1] The Mayor and Council are separately elected, with the Mayor, serving as the chief executive officer, and the Council serving in the capacity of a legislative body. Some responsibilities of the Mayor include preparation of the budget, enforcement of the ordinances, supervision of municipal departments and property, execution of Council decisions, and oversight of other functions of the municipality. Some of the responsibilities of the Council include adopting ordinances, approval of contracts presented by the Mayor, scheduling times and places for council meetings and designation of the official newspapers of the municipality. Parsippany is one of only a few municipalities in New Jersey with a full-time mayor. The current Mayor, Michael Luther, earns a salary of $107,000. His father, Henry Luther, was the second mayor of Parsippany and served from 1966 to 1973. Mayor Michael Luther, a Democrat, won a narrow election, with bi-partisan support, over former Township Council President Rosemarie Agostini. Green Party candidate Michael Spector and independent Roy Messmer also ran in the 2005 election. Parsippany-Troy Hills's Township Council consists of Council President John Cesaro, Council Vice President Ann Grossi, James R. Barberio, Michael J. dePierro and John M. Fox. All five council members are Republicans.[13] Federal, state and county representationParsippany-Troy Hills Township is in the Eleventh Congressional District and is part of New Jersey's 26th Legislative District.[14] New Jersey's Eleventh Congressional District, covering western portions of Essex County, all of Morris County, and sections of Passaic County, Somerset County and Sussex County, is represented by Rodney Frelinghuysen (R, Harding Township). New Jersey is represented in the Senate by Frank Lautenberg (D, Cliffside Park) and Bob Menendez (D, Hoboken). For the 2008-2009 Legislative Session, the 26th District of the New Jersey Legislature is represented in the State Senate by Joseph Pennacchio (R, Pine Brook) and in the Assembly by Alex DeCroce (R, Morris Plains) and Jay Webber (R, Morris Plains).[15] The Governor of New Jersey is Jon Corzine (D, Hoboken).[16] Morris County is governed by a seven-member Board of Chosen Freeholders, who are elected to three-year terms on a staggered basis, with two or three seats up for election each year.[17] As of 2008, Morris County's Freeholders are Freeholder Director Margaret Nordstrom, Deputy Freeholder Director Gene F. Feyl, Douglas R. Cabana, William J. Chegwidden, John J. Murphy, James W. Murray and Jack J. Schrier.[18] EducationThe Parsippany-Troy Hills School District serves students in kindergarten through 12th garde. School in the district (with 2005-06 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[19]) are Eastlake Elementary School (331 students), Intervale Elementary School (265), Knollwood Elementary School (310), Lake Hiawatha Elementary School (306), Lake Parsippany Elementary School (361), Littleton Elementary School (454), Mt. Tabor Elementary School (251), Northvail Elementary School (339), Rockaway Meadow Elementary School (292) and Troy Hills Elementary School (334) for grades K-5; Brooklawn Middle School (873) and Central Middle School (761) for grades 6-8; and Parsippany High School (987) and Parsippany Hills High School (1,244) for grades 9-12. Private Schools Religious Schools St. Elizabeth Nursery School are Catholic schools operated under the auspices of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Paterson.[20] TV & Movies
SportsParsippany hosts teams in both the Super Y-League and the Super-20 League. The club in Parsippany is known as the Parsippany SC. TransportationParsippany lies at the crossroads of many major roadways including Interstates 80, 280 and 287, U.S. Routes 46 and 202, New Jersey Routes 10 and 53, as well as County Route 511. The Mount Tabor station offers train service on the New Jersey Transit Morristown Line, with service to and from Penn Station in Midtown Manhattan and Hoboken Terminal. China Airlines provides private bus service to John F. Kennedy International Airport from the Top Quality Food Market 828 Route 46 in Parsippany to feed its flight to Taipei, Taiwan. [22] Notable residentsNotable current and former residents of Parsippany-Troy Hills include:
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