The 1973 Formula One season included the 24th FIAFormula One World Championship season, which commenced on January 28, 1973, and ended on October 7 after fifteen races.
In 1973, Lotus teammates Fittipaldi and Ronnie Peterson raced each other while Stewart was supported by François Cevert at Tyrrell. Stewart took the Driver's title, but then at the final race of the season, the United States Grand Prix at Watkins Glen, Cevert crashed during Saturday practice in the notorious esses and was killed instantly. Stewart and Tyrrell withdrew from the race effectively handing the Constructor's title to Lotus. At the end of the season Stewart made public his decision to retire, a decision that was already made before the US Grand Prix.
By the end of 1973 season the best car on the track was probably the new McLaren M23, a wedge-shaped car following the same concept as the Lotus 72 but with more conventional suspension and up to date aerodynamics.
END OF THE STEWART ERA Although Lotus won the Constructors' Championship, 1973 saw a return to the status quo with Jackie Stewart winning the Drivers' Championship for Tyrrell. However, the political 'war' between the Commission Sportive Internationale and the Constructors' Association, begun in 1971, continued apace. A peace of sorts was reached in September when a plan for a new F1 was published, to take effect in 1976. Aerodynamics continued to be at the forefront of designers' minds. Although Lotus continued with their Type 72, the 1973 version was much modified compared with the original three-year-old version. One especially significant change was the trailing-edge flaps fitted to the front aerofoils. The M23 McLaren, which showed early promise when Denny Hulme won the Swedish Grand Prix, tended to follow the Lotus configuration and was judged by some to be faster at maximum speed, without being significantly slower through the bends. The 1973 season was, in fact, notable for the appearance of a number of cars following a new technical regulation jointly evolved by the CSI and FOCA. This -at the time rare - collaboration was aimed at improving driver safety, and more precisely at increasing protection of the fuel tanks to reduce fire risks. These deformable structures became mandatory from 1 April 1973. Competition between the tyre manufacturers took a special turn in 1973. Firestone had announced, the previous summer, their withdrawal from F1 at the end of 1972 but, due to the uproar this caused, then rescinded it. Nevertheless, Lotus and Ferrari switched to Goodyear, and Lotus particularly found in Goodyear an excellent working relationship, although at much greater cost to the supplier. Safety concerns continued to occupy the minds and hearts of all concerned but fatalities returned to Fl in 1973. New boy Roger Williamson died in only his second GP, driving Tom Wheatcroft's March 731G in the Dutch GP at Zandvoort. This was followed by the death of Jackie Stewart's gifted team-mate Francois Cevert during practice for the US Grand Prix at Watkins Glen. Stewart withdrew from that event - it would have been his hundredth GP - and a week later announced his retirement from racing, although it emerged that he had, in fact, made the decision back in April. This was the end of an era. The Tyrrell team never fully recovered from Stewart's retirement and the loss of Cevert. But 1973 also saw the start of a new era: Frank Williams had his first full season with the Iso-Marlboro, regarded as the first 'Williams'-built cars, and finished in the points twice, in Holland and Canada.
^ Only the best 7 results from the first 8 races and the best 6 results from the last 7 races counted towards the Championship. Numbers without parentheses are Championship points; numbers in parentheses are total points scored.